Glossary of terms
Here you will find simple and clear definitions of marine and conservation concepts that we use.
B
Biodiversity
The variety of life on the planet, ranging from small marine organisms to large species like turtles and sharks. It includes the diversity of species, genes, and ecosystems that sustain ecological balance.
Benthic / benthic species
Organisms that live on the bottom of aquatic environments such as rivers, lakes, or—most relevant here—the ocean. They include invertebrates, algae, and microorganisms that play essential roles in marine ecosystems.
Blue justice
A concept that complements the blue economy by recognizing imbalances and inequalities in small-scale fishing communities. It seeks to address them through respect for human rights, equity, the elimination of discrimination, and the promotion of equal opportunities.
Blue economy
A growth and development approach based on the ocean’s potential to provide benefits, as long as its use remains sustainable and environmentally responsible.
